Shaped by millennia of philosophical thought and historical experiences, China’s worldview offers a vision of global cooperation, peace and development that contrasts with narratives of conflict and zero-sum competition.
by Serik Korzhumbayev
In an era of unprecedented transformation, understanding China’s worldview — its contributions to global peace and development — is essential to grasp the shifting dynamics of international relations. China’s ancient philosophy, historical experiences and modern policies intertwine to create a vision of global harmony, sustainable growth and shared future.
As a journalist and expert from Kazakhstan, a country that serves as a key bridge between East and West, I view China’s worldview as an inclusive and stabilizing force in global affairs. China’s emphasis on dialogue, infrastructure development and cultural exchange resonates strongly with Central Asian countries.
The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), in particular, has brought transformative changes to our region, improving logistics, energy cooperation and digital connectivity. In times of global uncertainty, China’s consistent and principled approach is seen as a source of balance and partnership.
ROOTED IN ANCIENT CIVILIZATION
China’s worldview is deeply rooted in its civilizational heritage, especially the philosophies of Confucianism, Daoism and the principle of «harmony without uniformity» (he er bu tong). For centuries, Chinese thought has emphasized balance, order and peaceful coexistence as fundamental pillars of human society.
Unlike some Western traditions that often stress competition and conflict, the Chinese tradition advocates for a relational view of the world, where cooperation and mutual respect form the basis of interaction.
The concept of «tianxia» (all under heaven) is another cornerstone of the Chinese worldview. Historically, «tianxia» envisions a moral and political order where diverse peoples coexist under shared values, not necessarily under a single political authority.
This idea influences China’s modern foreign policy, reflected in its emphasis on building a community with a shared future for mankind.
Shaped by millennia of philosophical thought and historical experiences, China’s worldview offers a vision of global cooperation, peace and development that contrasts with narratives of conflict and zero-sum competition.
DIALOGUE OVER CONFRONTATION, PARTNERSHIP OVER HEGEMONY
China’s diplomatic philosophy promotes dialogue over confrontation and partnership over hegemony. As a permanent member of the UN Security Council, China has consistently advocated for the resolution of international disputes through political negotiation and other peaceful means. China’s approach to global peace emphasizes sovereignty, non-interference and respect for diverse developmental paths.
More information with Xinhua
